{"id":80407,"date":"2025-07-21T15:00:41","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T13:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/blog-post\/the-geopolitical-bridge-rethinking-the-middle-east-west-relationship\/"},"modified":"2026-05-27T11:22:19","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T09:22:19","slug":"the-geopolitical-bridge-rethinking-the-middle-east-west-relationship","status":"publish","type":"blog-post","link":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/blog-post\/the-geopolitical-bridge-rethinking-the-middle-east-west-relationship\/","title":{"rendered":"The Geopolitical Bridge: Rethinking the Middle East-West Relationship"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Historical heritage and geographical position<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Middle East has bridged East and West, serving as a hub for cultures and commerce. Its strategic position along the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/articles\/silk-road\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Silk Road<\/a><\/span> made it <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.moneymuseum.com\/pdf\/yesterday\/02_Accross_the_Times\/Bedeutung%20Seidenstrasse%20en.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">a gateway <\/a><\/span>between Europe, India, and China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, the arbitrary division of the region under the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/event\/Sykes-Picot-Agreement\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Sykes-Picot Agreement<\/a><\/span> had enduring and deeply destabilizing consequences. However, Western mandates contributed to the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hoover.org\/sites\/default\/files\/research\/docs\/gilley_webreadypdf.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">foundation of modern states<\/a><\/span> and the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/arabcenterdc.org\/resource\/the-colonial-legacy-in-the-arab-world-health-education-and-politics\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">development of key infrastructure<\/a><\/span>, still in use today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Educational and cultural influence <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Middle East, as the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schooltube.com\/the-rise-of-monotheism-in-the-middle-east\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">cradle of the Monotheistic religions<\/a><\/span>, played a foundational role in shaping what is often referred to as \u201c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mediapart.fr\/en\/journal\/culture-et-idees\/230325\/extraordinary-semantic-and-ideological-invention-judeo-christian-civilisation\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><em>Judeo-Christian civilization<\/em><\/a><\/span>\u201d. This shared spiritual and prophetic heritage has laid the groundwork for deep religious and cultural affinities with the West. <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/pdf\/10.1163\/j.ctv2gjwwqx.7.pdf?refreqid=fastly-default%3A7506900d4fdd681c202a37d0a3871ea7&amp;ab_segments=&amp;initiator=&amp;acceptTC=1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">The arrival of Western missionaries<\/a><\/span> who established <span><a href=\"https:\/\/reformedjournal.com\/2013\/03\/01\/legacies-of-the-mission-to-arabia\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">schools<\/a><\/span> and <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.leidenislamblog.nl\/articles\/christian-missions-and-humanitarianism-in-the-middle-east-from-1850-to-1950\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">hospitals<\/a><\/span> throughout the region stands as a testament to this enduring connection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regarding the cultural impact, the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/besharamagazine.org\/a-thing-of-beauty\/transmission-across-cultures-islamic-influence-european-architecture\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Islamic architecture<\/a><\/span> had a profound <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mei.edu\/publications\/stealing-saracens-how-islamic-architecture-shaped-europe\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">influence on medieval Christian art<\/a><\/span> in Europe. In certain cases, one can scarcely distinguish between a photograph in Aleppo, Jerusalem, or Palermo. On the other hand, in the 19<sup>th<\/sup> century, the <em>Nahda<\/em> \u2013 or the Arab Renaissance \u2013 <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/abs\/utopia-and-civilisation-in-the-arab-nahda\/introduction\/B7BEAFFABDE01F4919477420887BECC8\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">blended Western <\/a><\/span>ideas with indigenous traditions <span><a href=\"https:\/\/storymaps.arcgis.com\/stories\/51a28e90a0f44c3c8903c75bcc891b27\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">to promote wide-ranging<\/a><\/span> social reforms, all while preserving the Arabic-Ottoman heritage. Today, this legacy of exchange continues through education. <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.consultancy-me.com\/news\/6986\/growing-demand-for-international-schools-in-gcc\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Thousands of families across the Middle East opt for Western-style schooling<\/a><\/span>. In 2019, <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.teachingnomad.com\/international-curriculum-types\/international-baccalaureate-curriculum\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">nearly one-third<\/a><\/span> of all the International Baccalaureate programs in the world were offered in Africa, Europe, and the Middle East. The Middle East has nearly 34 French schools in 13 countries with more than <span><a href=\"https:\/\/aefe-liban.fr\/#:~:text=L%27institut%20r\u00e9gional%20de%20formation,la%20maternelle%20\u00e0%20la%20terminale.\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">60,000 students<\/a><\/span> run by the AEFE network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Current economic and institutional developments<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On the economic front, the region is increasingly integrated into global markets. A clear example is the Saudi sovereign wealth fund (PIF) receiving <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sustg.com\/fitch-moodys-rates-public-investment-fund-of-saudi-arabia-a-and-a1-outlook-stable\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">A1 ratings from Moody\u2019s and Fitch<\/a><\/span>, enabling <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pif.gov.sa\/en\/news-and-insights\/in-the-media\/2021\/reuters-pif-set-to-announce-green-debt-issue\/#:~:text=The%20Public%20Investment%20Fund%20(PIF,the%20United%20Nations%20General%20Assembly\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">new green bond initiatives<\/a><\/span>. The visionary governments have understood the need to prepare for the future and have drawn up strategic plans for the period 2030-2040 (in particular <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oman2040.om\/?lang=en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Oman Vision 2040<\/a><\/span>; <span><a href=\"https:\/\/mped.gov.eg\/Files\/Egypt_Vision_2030_EnglishDigitalUse.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Egypt Vision 2030<\/a><\/span>; <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vision2030.gov.sa\/en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Saudi Vision 2030,<\/a><\/span> or <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gco.gov.qa\/en\/state-of-qatar\/qatar-national-vision-2030\/our-story\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Qatar Vision 2030<\/a><\/span>). These strategic plans reflect a shared ambition to invest in infrastructure, health, energy, and education. According to the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/openknowledge.worldbank.org\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/05af7119-bbae-45c9-b66b-79760f8a72d3\/content\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">World Bank Group&#8217;s 2024 report<\/a><\/span>, there is significant untapped potential in MENA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, the Western-based governance models, Arab countries have focused their reforms on access to electricity and investor protections. Nearly <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2019\/10\/24\/doing-business-2020-four-arab-countries-among-worlds-top-10-business-climate-improvers\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">40% <\/a><\/span>have updated regulations in these areas. Remarkably, the region outperforms high-income OECD countries in tax payments, access to electricity, and construction permits. For instance, obtaining such a permit takes <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/press-release\/2019\/10\/24\/doing-business-2020-four-arab-countries-among-worlds-top-10-business-climate-improvers\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">an average of 124 days, 28 days less than the OECD average<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Looking ahead<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Middle East\u2019s proximity and history have fostered a lasting yet pragmatic attachment to the West. It is rooted in history, built on admiration, and tempered by the desire for mutual benefits and respect. As Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman envisions during the Future Investment Initiative forum in Riyadh, the <span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.arabnews.com\/node\/1393491\/saudi-arabia\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Middle East could indeed become the \u201c<em>new Europe<\/em>\u201d<\/a><\/span> \u2013 not by imitating it, but through collaboration. Establishing a shared economic and cultural zone between the Middle East and Europe is essential to these ties. One concrete initiative could be an Arab \u201c<em>Erasmus<\/em>\u201d program, youth exchanges, and civic engagement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Switzerland, with its neutrality, its commitment to multilateralism, and its federalism, is well-positioned to share its expertise and support the region in developing sustainable institutions and genuine partnerships. Finally, drawing on the EU experience in regional integration could provide a valuable framework for reforming the Arab League and laying the foundations for an effective \u201c<em>Arab Union<\/em>\u201d. Such an initiative would help sustain and renew a historical bond that transcends time and political cycles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":68880,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"archive-status":[],"region":[],"custom-themes":[],"class_list":["post-80407","blog-post","type-blog-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog-post\/80407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog-post"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/blog-post"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"archive-status","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/archive-status?post=80407"},{"taxonomy":"region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/region?post=80407"},{"taxonomy":"custom-themes","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foraus.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/custom-themes?post=80407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}